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美国涂料公司贩售含铅涂料 法院判赔11亿美元

发布时间:2014.03.13    点击数: 129448

        近日,美国两家涂料公司贩售含铅涂料,被加州法院判赔11亿美元。美国1978年就禁止贩售含铅涂料,不过,在那之前使用了毒涂料的数以百万计住宅,还在危害居民健康。

        加州圣塔克拉拉郡高等法院判定两家公司在明知道含铅涂料有害儿童健康的情况下,照卖不误,它们必须负担主管单位帮老房子清除有毒涂料的花费,得支付11亿美元,不过两家业者大呼冤枉,应该会提出上诉。

    【相关链接】

        据世界卫生组织近期发布的一份文件:“据估计,铅接触每年造成14.3万例死亡,因接触铅每年导致大约60万例新发智障儿童。”“约有一半由铅造成的疾病负担发生在世卫组织东南亚区域,而世卫组织西太区和东地中海区域则各占五分之一。”

        世界卫生组织还指出,“铅是一种累积性毒物,影响身体多个系统。身体中的铅分布在大脑、肝脏、肾脏和骨骼。”而目前并“没有已知的被认为安全的铅接触水平”,但铅中毒“完全可以得到预防”。

        2010年4月22日消息,美国于当日开始实行新的含铅涂料规则(《翻新、改造和刷漆规则》)。据《巴尔的摩太阳报》报道,该规则适用于对1978年前建成的住宅进行翻新、改造和刷漆,同时必须聘请具有铅处理认证的承建商。新的联邦规则目的是减少铅暴露,以减少儿童中毒事件。

        美国联邦相关法律已提醒户主注意涂料中的铅含量,但是这是第一次要求他们遵守规则。全国住宅建筑商协会表示,新规则将会影响840万房屋的翻新工作。政府也积极开展培训,对相关工作人员进行认证培训,确保遵守相关程序。

        据世卫组织提供的统计数据显示,全世界已有30个国家逐步停止使用含铅涂料,世卫组织和联合国环境署共同领导的消除含铅涂料全球联盟设定的目标是,2015年以前在70个国家停止使用含铅涂料。

        关于QY千亿国际智能 About Liangshi InteRobot:
        上海QY千亿国际智能科技股份有限公司(股票代码:837430 厚积薄发 持续创新),为全球客户提供智能制造和表面处理系统解决方案,从业30多年,是一个集研发、设计、制造、工程安装、工程咨询于一体的专业化制造及自动化智能控制系统集成公司,能为客户解决:
        Shanghai Liangshi InteRobot Technology Corporation (Stock Code: 837430 Accumulate richly and break forth vastly; innovate continuously) provides surface treatment sandblasting system solution for global customers. By engaging in this industry for more than twenty years, we're a professional manufacturing and automatic intelligent control system corporation, which integrates researching, designing, manufacturing, project installation and project consulting. We can provide our customers with:
        1、化学表面处理喷抛丸、喷丸强化设备、热喷涂和涂装设备工艺系统解决方案和工艺装备;
              We provide process system solution and process equipments of surface treatment sandblasting shot blasting, shot peening, enameling, thermal spraying, coating equipment.
        2、智能制造自动化机器人应用工艺系统解决方案和工艺装备;
              We provide professional system solution and process equipments of automation and robot technology application.
        3、食品乳品、制药、生物、制冷、石油化工、船舶制造、能源、造纸、纺织系统领域承压系统集成整体解决方案;
              We provide professional integrated solution for pressure bearing system in fields of food dairy, biopharmaceutical, refrigerating, petrochemical, marine engineering, energy, paper-making, fabrics, etc.
        4、涂装环保设备:VOC废气、废水、粉尘处理和噪音治理系统工艺解决方案和工艺装备。
              We provide environment protection blasting and painting equipment: process solution and equipment of VOCs waste gas, waste water, dust, noise treatment system.
         5、专业提供压力容器设计制造:为食品乳品、生物制药、水处理、制冷、石油化工、船舶海工、电力能源、造纸纺织、有色金属等领域提供承压系统集成整体解决方案。
              Professionally provide the design and manufacture of pressure vessels: providing overall solutions for pressure system integration in the fields of food and dairy, biopharmaceutical, water treatment, refrigeration, petrochemical, shipbuilding and marine engineering, power and energy, paper and textile, non-ferrous metals and other fields.
        企业主导产品如下 The leading products of our company are as follows:
        主营业务:智能制造和表面处理工程系统集成的设计、研发、生产和销售。
        Main business: design, research, production and sales of surface treatment engineering system integration.
        六类主要产品:自动化涂装生产线、智能机器人喷涂系统、自动化喷抛丸生产线、智能机器人喷抛丸强化系统、自动化热喷涂系统、涂装节能环保设备。
        Six main product categories are: automatic painting production line, intelligent robot painting system, automatic shot/wheel blasting production line, intelligent robot shot peening system, automatic thermal spraying system, energy saving and environmental protection equipment for painting.
        产品主要应用于:新材料、新能源、工程机械、汽车制造、集装箱、船舶海洋工程、航空航天、港口桥梁、电子电气、环保工程、印刷造纸机械、医疗机械、纺织机械等领域。
        The products are mainly applied in: new materials, new energy, engineering machinery, automobile manufacturing, containers, marine engineering, aeronautics and astronautics, port bridges, electronic and electrical, environmental protection engineering, printing and papermaking machinery, medical machinery, textile machinery and so on.
        公司生产的表面工程系统集成具备智能、自动化的特点,可实现工业生产过程自动化控制,因而属于自动化装备。根据《高端装备制造业“十二五”规划》中对高端装备的定义“主要包括传统产业转型升级和战略性新兴产业发展所需的高技术高附加值装备”,公司产品属于高端装备,是为国民经济其他行业提供技术装备的战略性产业。
        The surface engineering system of our company integrates the characteristics of intelligence and automation, it can realize the automatic control of industrial production process, so it belongs to automatic equipment. According to the definition of premium-end equipment of 《The 125th programme of premium-end equipment manufacturing industry》, “it mainly includes the high technology and high value-added equipment required by traditional industrial transformation upgrading and the development of strategic new-emerging industries”. The company's products belong to the premium-end equipment, which is a strategic industry that provides technical equipment for the other industries of the national economy.
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